Which of these is part of the justice system’s guarantee to everyone?
- A guilty verdict without trial
- Due process and the presumption of innocence
- Punishment decided by the victim
- Trial by the Prime Minister
Answer: Due process and the presumption of innocence
The Canadian justice system guarantees everyone due process under the law. In criminal matters it is founded on the presumption of innocence, so everyone is innocent until proven guilty. The courts settle disputes, and the law applies to everyone, including judges, politicians and the police.
Learn more: Due process and the presumption of innocence
- The justice system guarantees everyone due process under the law.
- Due process: the government must respect all the legal rights a person is entitled to under the law.
- Presumption of innocence: in criminal matters, everyone is innocent until proven guilty.
- Canada’s legal heritage includes the rule of law, freedom under the law, democratic principles and due process.
- The blindfolded Lady Justice stands for laws applied impartially, looking only at the facts.