What symbol of French royalty appears on the flag of Quebec?
- The beaver
- The fleur-de-lys
- The lion
- The maple leaf
Answer: The fleur-de-lys
The fleur-de-lys (lily flower) was the symbol of French royalty for more than 1,000 years, including in the colony of New France. In 1948 Quebec adopted its own flag, based on the Cross and the fleur-de-lys. The maple leaf is Canada’s best-known symbol, but it is not the symbol of French royalty.
Learn more: The maple leaf and the fleur-de-lys
- The maple leaf is Canada’s best-known symbol.
- French-Canadians adopted the maple leaf as a symbol in the 1700s.
- Maple leaves have appeared on Canadian uniforms and insignia since the 1850s.
- Maple leaves are carved into the headstones of fallen soldiers buried in Canada and overseas.
- “Fleur-de-lys” means “lily flower.” It is said the French king adopted it in the year 496.
- The fleur-de-lys was the symbol of French royalty for more than 1,000 years, including in New France.
- It was revived at Confederation and included in the Canadian Red Ensign.
- In 1948 Quebec adopted its own flag, based on the Cross and the fleur-de-lys.